Legal operations: Everything you need to know

Legal teams are swamped with work. The 2021 EY Law Survey states that 76% of law departments find it challenging to manage current workloads. That’s where legal operations comes in handy, helping the legal department to do more with less, by optimising and making legal more efficient.

A lot of businesses have recently jumped on the bandwagon and established a legal ops function. Numbers speak for themselves:

Whether you are looking to establish a legal ops function or planning to scale one, this guide is your go-to source. In this piece, you’ll find everything you need to know about the topic today.

We will cover: What is legal operations? Legal operations roles and responsibilities. Why you must digitalise your legal department. Legal operations technology. How to build the legal function in a scaleup.

What is legal operations?

Legal operations is a function that supports, enables, and optimises the in-house legal department. They plan legal functions, boost tech innovation, and bring value to the business by enabling legal to work smarter. The role of legal operations is not to practise law, but to ensure that legal teams have the tools, processes, and data they need to do their best work.

For a deeper look at how legal ops drives business efficiency, see Mastering Legal Operations Management: Strategies for Efficiency & Growth.

Why legal operations is growing

Legal teams are being asked to do more with the same or fewer resources. Contract volumes are rising, regulatory demands are increasing, and business stakeholders expect faster turnaround times. Legal operations provides the infrastructure to meet these demands without scaling headcount proportionally.

Burnout is a real and growing risk for in-house legal teams. When operational work crowds out strategic work, the consequences for team wellbeing are significant. See Combatting Burnout: A Guide for In-House Legal Teams for a practical guide to addressing it.

Contract management as a legal ops priority

Contract management is typically one of the first and highest-impact areas where legal operations investment pays off. Automating drafting, approvals, and renewal tracking frees legal professionals to focus on work that requires legal judgment. It also gives non-legal teams the ability to self-serve on standard agreements without introducing risk.

For practical first steps, read How to Improve Contract Management: A Comprehensive Guide. For a strategic framing of what contracts represent to the business, see The Contract Is Not a Document. It Is a Strategic Asset.

Technology and digitalization

Legal operations technology spans contract lifecycle management, matter management, e-billing, legal analytics, and workflow tools. CLM is often the entry point, as it has the broadest cross-functional impact and the clearest ROI to demonstrate to leadership.

When digitalization stalls, the root cause is usually not technology. It is change management. For a framework for managing legal transformation effectively, read How to Use Change Management for True Legal Transformation.

Building legal ops in a scaleup

For first in-house legal professionals building the function from scratch, the priorities are typically: getting contracts under control, establishing e-signing, setting up a basic archive, and creating self-serve templates for Sales and HR. From there, the function can expand as the business grows.

The key is to build scalable processes from day one. For a strategic perspective on in-house legal digitalization, read Strategic Thinking: The True North for In-House Legal Digitalization.

Continue reading